Cadillac Vehicle Models Escalade 2007-2014 Torque Specifications
Cadillac Vehicle Models Escalade 2007-2014

Cadillac Vehicle Models Escalade 2007-2014 Torque Specifications

Complete Cadillac Vehicle Models Escalade 2007-2014 torque specifications guide. Includes factory-specified torque values, torque sequences, and technical specifications for all components including body, brakes, drivetrain, electrical, emissions sensors, fuel, exhaust, HVAC, and suspension. Essential information for proper assembly and maintenance.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

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Torque Calculator

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6.0l Engine

Torque specifications for 6.0L Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M11 x 2.0
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (24 N·m) 2. 90° 3. 70° 4. 70°
Important Notes
Cylinder head bolts are torque-to-yield (TTY) and require angle tightening after initial torque. Torque sequence is critical and should be referenced from the service manual. Estimated values for angle tightening based on similar LS engine specifications. Verify specific angle values before torquing.
2

Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure correct rocker arm alignment before tightening.
3

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a crisscross pattern for even sealing.
4

Lifter Guide Retainer Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of lifter guides. Estimated torque based on similar components.
5

Coolant Crossover Pipe Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new gasket or o-ring for proper sealing.

Engine Block

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
100 ft-lbs (136 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a sequence specified by the service manual.
2

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Inch-pounds converted to foot-pounds, use criss-cross pattern. Value converted from 106 in-lbs.
3

Oil Drain Plug

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new crush washer for sealing. Ensure torque is accurate to prevent leaks.
4

Oil Filter Housing Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper seating of oil filter housing.
5

Engine Block Coolant Drain Plugs

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new sealing washers if necessary.
6

Knock Sensor Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten.
7

Oil Pressure Sensor Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is seated properly and is not leaking.

Rotating Assembly

1

Connecting Rod Nuts

M9 x 1.0
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Check connecting rod side play after torquing. Ensure proper alignment of cap.
2

Flywheel Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a star pattern.
3

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M16 x 2.0
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new bolt if specified by manufacturer. This is a very critical torque for proper balancing.

Timing System

1

Timing Chain Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper tensioner alignment and operation.
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper timing marks alignment is critical.
3

Camshaft Retainer Plate Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the retainer plate is correctly positioned.

Intake System

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a sequence specified by the service manual. Use a criss-cross pattern.
2

Intake Manifold Bracket Bolts/Studs

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure brackets are properly aligned. Estimated value based on similar components.
3

Throttle Body Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Check gasket for proper seal.
4

EGR Valve Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper EGR valve alignment and connection.
5

Fuel Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Inch-pounds converted to foot-pounds. Value converted from 89 in-lbs. Ensure proper seal.
6

Fuel Injector Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure injectors are seated correctly.

Exhaust System

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a sequence specified by the service manual.

Cooling System

1

Water Pump Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of pump to the block, use new gasket.
2

Water Pump Pulley Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper pulley alignment with the pump.
3

Thermostat Housing Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new gasket for proper sealing.

Sensors And Electrical

1

Crankshaft Position Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Inch-pounds converted to foot-pounds. Value converted from 89 in-lbs. Ensure the sensor is seated properly.
2

Camshaft Position Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Inch-pounds converted to foot-pounds. Value converted from 89 in-lbs. Ensure the sensor is seated properly.

Accessories

1

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper belt alignment after tightening.
2

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper belt alignment after tightening.
3

Power Steering Pump Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper belt alignment after tightening.

6.2l Engine

Torque specifications for 6.2L Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (24 N·m) 2. 90° 3. 70°
Important Notes
Use a proper torque sequence. Bolts are Torque-to-Yield (TTY). Final torque requires angle tightening in two steps after initial torque value.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern.
3

Rocker Arm/Shaft Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts evenly to avoid binding.
4

Spark Plugs

M14 x 1.25
Torque Specification
13 ft-lbs (18 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper thread engagement. Avoid overtightening.

Engine Block

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 100 ft-lbs (136 N·m) 2. 53° 3. 48°
Important Notes
Bolts are Torque-to-Yield (TTY). Final torque requires angle tightening in two steps after initial torque value. Use a proper torque sequence.
2

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern. Ensure a proper seal.
3

Oil Filter Housing Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper seating and sealing.
4

Oil Drain Plug Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new crush washer. Do not overtighten.
5

Water Pump Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly to ensure proper sealing.

Rotating Assembly

1

Connecting Rod Nuts

M9 x 1.0
Torque Specification
1. 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m) 2. 50° 3. 45°
Important Notes
Nuts are Torque-to-Yield (TTY). Final torque requires angle tightening in two steps after initial torque value. Use a proper torque sequence.
2

Flywheel Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Apply thread locker to bolts. Tighten in a star pattern.
3

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Use proper crankshaft holding tool. May require new bolt per manufacturer spec.

Timing System

1

Timing Chain Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten to prevent damage.
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Use proper camshaft holding tool.
3

Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP) Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure correct sensor orientation. Do not overtighten.
4

Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure correct sensor orientation. Do not overtighten.

Intake System

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a proper torque sequence to avoid leaks.
2

Throttle Body Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts evenly to avoid binding.
3

MAP Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is seated correctly. Do not overtighten.
4

Thermostat Housing Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper gasket alignment to avoid leaks.

Exhaust System

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in the specified sequence. Use new gaskets where necessary.
2

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in the specified sequence. Use new gaskets where necessary.
3

EGR Valve Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper gasket alignment to avoid leaks.

Fuel System

1

Fuel Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment. Do not overtighten.
2

Fuel Injector Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper seating of injectors.
3

Fuel Injector Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure correct rail alignment. Do not overtighten

Accessory System

1

Water Pump Pulley Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly to ensure proper alignment and belt tracking.

Electrical System

1

Ignition Coil Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure coil is seated correctly. Do not overtighten.
2

Knock Sensor Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten. Ensure proper sensor contact with block.

Oil System

1

Oil Filter Cap

N/A
Torque Specification
N/A
Important Notes
Hand tight only.

6l80 Transmission

Torque specifications for 6l80 Transmission

Transmission Mounting

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of transmission during installation. Use new bolts if specified by the manufacturer.

Transmission Oil Pan

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.83 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a crisscross pattern. Do not overtighten as this will cause gasket leaks.

Fluid Plugs

1

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M22 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new seal/washer on the drain plug. Ensure threads are clean and free of debris before installation.

Bellhousing

1

Bellhousing Bolts (M10)

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Verify bolt sizes before torquing.
2

Bellhousing Bolts (M12)

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Verify bolt sizes before torquing.

Cooler Lines

1

Transmission Cooler Line Fittings

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Inspect O-rings for damage; replace if necessary. Do not overtighten.

Output Shaft

1

Transmission Output Shaft Flange Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
70 ft-lbs (95 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the flange is seated properly on the shaft. Use a new bolt if it is torque-to-yield.

Tcm Mounting

1

Transmission Control Module Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.42 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten. Ensure proper alignment of the TCM.

Body

Torque specifications for Body

Fuel System

1

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures secure mounting of the fuel tank. Torque evenly on both sides.
2

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the filler neck to the body. Do not over-tighten, as this can damage the filler neck or body.

Exterior Panels

1

Fender Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Typical value, may vary based on location and bolt size. Check service manual. Use a criss-cross pattern to ensure even clamping.
2

Bumper Cover Mounting Bolts/Screws

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Value may vary depending on the type of fastener (bolt or screw). Do not over-tighten plastic components. This value is an estimate.
3

Grille Mounting Bolts/Screws

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Typical value, may vary based on fastener type. Be careful not to strip plastic threads. This value is an estimate.
4

Tail Light Assembly Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly to avoid stress on the lens or housing.
5

Headlight Assembly Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten to spec to ensure proper fit and seal.

Closure Panels

1

Hood Hinge Bolts (Body Side)

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the hood hinges. Torque will depend on the bolt used, confirm bolt size.
2

Door Hinge Bolts (Body Side)

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Check for correct door alignment after tightening. Torque depends on bolt size, confirm in service manual. This value is an estimate.
3

Door Latch/Striker Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Correct torque is critical for proper door latching and alignment. If the door does not latch correctly, loosen these and adjust the striker plate.

Interior

1

Seat Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure seats are securely fastened for occupant safety. Torque evenly across all mounting points.
2

Dashboard Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten to spec to avoid squeaks and rattles. These bolts often attach into plastic, so do not over-tighten.

Electrical

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure terminals are properly connected for electrical conductivity. Do not over-tighten or strip the threads.

Wheels

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
140 ft-lbs (190 N·m)
Important Notes
Always use a star pattern when tightening wheel lug nuts to ensure even clamping.

Brakes

Torque specifications for Brakes

Caliper Assembly

1

Brake Caliper Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
129 ft-lbs (175 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the caliper to the mounting bracket. Ensure proper alignment before tightening. Torque evenly.
2

Brake Caliper Bleeder Screw

M10 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
This screw allows for bleeding the brake system. Over-tightening can damage the screw or caliper body. Use a proper size wrench to ensure no damage is done
3

Brake Flexible Hose Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the flexible brake hose to the caliper with crush washers. Ensure new crush washers are used and are properly positioned on both sides of the banjo fitting to prevent leaks. Torque evenly and do not over-tighten.

Caliper Mounting

1

Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
148 ft-lbs (200 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts attach the caliper mounting bracket to the steering knuckle or spindle. Ensure that the bracket is flush with the mounting surface and is not bent or otherwise damaged. Torque all bolts evenly and do not over tighten.

Rotor Attachment

1

Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
89 ft-lbs (120 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the brake rotor to the wheel hub. This is an estimated value; some rotors may be retained with smaller screws at a much lower torque. Check manufacturer's specific values if known, and be careful not to over-tighten.

Hydraulic Lines

1

Brake Line Fitting (Steel)

M10 x 1.0
Torque Specification
13 ft-lbs (18 N·m)
Important Notes
This is the average torque for steel brake line fittings. Use a flare nut wrench for tightening. Over-tightening can strip threads and cause a leak.

Master Cylinder

1

Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the master cylinder to the brake booster or firewall. Ensure the master cylinder sits flush before tightening and torque evenly.

Pedal Assembly

1

Brake Pedal Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the brake pedal to the pedal assembly. Ensure that the brake pedal is stable and does not wobble before tightening. Torque evenly to prevent binding. This is an estimated value; consult the manufacturer service manual if a value is available.

Drivetrain

Torque specifications for Drivetrain

Engine Interface

1

Flywheel/Flexplate Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Apply threadlocker. Ensure flywheel/flexplate is properly aligned before tightening.

Transmission

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper transmission alignment before tightening.
2

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque in a cross pattern to avoid leaks. Use new gasket if needed.
3

Transmission Drain/Fill Plugs

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new sealing washers. Do not overtighten.
4

Transmission Output Flange Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
130 ft-lbs (176 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new nut. Ensure flange is properly seated before tightening.

Transfer Case

1

Transfer Case Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment before tightening.
2

Transfer Case Drain/Fill Plugs

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
24 ft-lbs (33 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new sealing washers. Do not overtighten.

Drive Axles

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
118 ft-lbs (160 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper seating of the axle before tightening.
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
185 ft-lbs (250 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new nut. Torque while vehicle is on the ground. Follow specific procedures for staking or locking nut.

Propeller Shaft

1

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
66 ft-lbs (90 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the driveshaft before tightening.

Differential

1

Differential Ring Gear Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 40 ft-lbs (54 N·m) 2. 75 ft-lbs (102 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque in a star pattern in two stages. Ensure gear mesh is correct.
2

Differential Carrier Bolts (to axle housing)

M14 x 2.0
Torque Specification
100 ft-lbs (135 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the carrier before tightening.
3

Differential Drain/Fill Plugs

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
24 ft-lbs (33 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new sealing washers. Do not overtighten.
4

Pinion Nut (Differential)

M27 x 2.0
Torque Specification
185 ft-lbs (250 N·m)
Important Notes
Requires crush sleeve torque technique. Torque value is an estimated average. Actual torque may vary significantly. Follow service manual for specific procedures and crush sleeve settings. Use a new nut.

Electrical

Torque specifications for Electrical

Ignition System

1

Ignition Coil Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper ground and secure mounting.

Starting System

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper ground and secure mounting of the starter motor.

Charging System

1

Alternator Mounting Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper ground and secure mounting of the alternator.

Battery System

1

Battery Terminal Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Critical for good electrical connection. Overtightening can damage battery posts.

Powertrain Control Module

1

PCM Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding. Estimated value.

Engine Control Module

1

ECM Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding. Estimated value.

Body Control Module

1

BCM Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding. Estimated value.

Ground Straps

1

Large Ground Strap Bolt to Frame/Body

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
For larger ground strap bolts with an 8mm-10mm head.
2

Small Ground Strap Bolt to Frame/Body

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
For smaller ground strap bolts with a 6mm head.
3

Chassis Ground Point Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
For larger chassis ground point bolts with an 8mm-10mm head. Also applies to some engine grounds
4

Chassis Ground Point Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
For smaller chassis ground point bolts with a 6mm head.

Power Distribution

1

Fuse Box/Power Distribution Center Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding. Estimated value.

Lighting System

1

Headlight Housing Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding. Estimated value.
2

Tail Light Housing Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding. Estimated value.

Sensor System

1

Sensor Mounting Bolt (General)

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding. Estimated value. Check specific sensor for torque.

Emissions Sensors

Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors

Exhaust System

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper tightening sequence as per service manual.
2

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper alignment is crucial to ensure a leak-free seal.
3

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Check for proper gasket alignment before tightening.
4

Muffler to Exhaust Pipe

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the muffler to avoid stress on the connection.
5

Oxygen (O2) Sensor (18mm Thread)

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Apply anti-seize compound to the threads. This value may vary depending on sensor thread size - check specifications for the specific sensor being installed.

Intake System

1

Intake Manifold

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a criss-cross pattern to ensure even sealing.
2

Throttle Body

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten, as the throttle body housing can be damaged.
3

Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
4.5 in-lbs (6 N·m)
Important Notes
Use caution not to overtighten as it may crack plastic housing. Estimated value
4

MAP (Manifold Absolute Pressure) Sensor

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
4.5 in-lbs (6 N·m)
Important Notes
Use caution not to overtighten as it may crack plastic housing. Estimated value

Fuel System

1

Fuel Rail

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 in-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the fuel rail to the intake manifold. Estimated value
2

Fuel Injector

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper o-ring is in place before installation. Estimated value
3

Fuel Injector Rail

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 in-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the fuel rail to the intake manifold. Estimated value

Egr System

1

EGR Valve

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure gasket is correctly placed. Estimated value.
2

EVAP Purge Valve Mounting

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
4.5 in-lbs (6 N·m)
Important Notes
Use caution not to overtighten as it may crack plastic housing. Estimated value

Engine Sensors

1

Camshaft Position Sensor

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
6.6 in-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Use caution not to overtighten as it may crack plastic housing. Estimated value
2

Crankshaft Position Sensor

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
6.6 in-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Use caution not to overtighten as it may crack plastic housing. Estimated value
3

Knock Sensor

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure mating surfaces are clean for accurate readings.

Exhaust

Torque specifications for Exhaust

Exhaust Manifold

1

Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern to ensure even pressure. Use a new gasket and high-temp anti-seize on bolt threads.

Exhaust Pipe Connections

1

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Header Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure gasket is properly aligned. Apply high-temperature anti-seize to bolt threads.
2

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new gasket if available. Apply anti-seize to bolt threads.
3

Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
26 ft-lbs (35 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure muffler is properly aligned before tightening. Apply anti-seize to bolt threads.

Exhaust Clamps

1

Exhaust Flange Clamp Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Torque may vary based on clamp manufacturer and size. Evenly tighten the clamp bolts. Inspect clamp for damage before use. Always consult manufacturer data.

Oxygen Sensors

1

Oxygen Sensor

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
32 ft-lbs (43 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Use anti-seize compound on sensor threads. Do not overtighten; the threads and sensor can be damaged. Check manufacturer's torque specifications when possible.

Exhaust Hangers

1

Exhaust Hanger Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the hanger. Do not overtighten. Apply a small amount of anti-seize to threads.

Fuel

Torque specifications for Fuel

Fuel Rail

1

Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel rail is properly seated before tightening. Tighten bolts evenly to prevent leaks.
2

Fuel Pressure Regulator Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
10 ft-lbs (13.5 N·m)
Important Notes
This is an estimated value. Actual torque may vary based on specific regulator model.

Fuel Injectors

1

Fuel Injector Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20.3 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the injectors are correctly positioned before tightening. Over-tightening can damage injectors.

Fuel Pump Assembly

1

Fuel Pump Module Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the fuel pump module is properly seated against the tank before tightening.
2

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the straps are properly aligned and support the fuel tank evenly. Torque evenly to avoid bending the straps.
3

Fuel Tank Sending Unit/Lock Ring

N/A
Torque Specification
1. 22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
This is an estimated value for bolt based sending units. If using a lock ring, follow specified manufacturer procedure. Some lock rings do not have a torque spec and instead require a rotation with a specialized tool.

Fuel Lines And Filter

1

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24.4 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the filler neck is properly aligned with the fuel tank opening before tightening. Do not overtighten.
2

Fuel Filter Mounting Bolt/Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the filter is properly seated in its bracket before tightening. Use new crush washers if applicable.
3

Fuel Line Connection Fittings

N/A
Torque Specification
24 ft-lbs (32.5 N·m)
Important Notes
This is an estimated average value. Actual torque values for fuel line fittings can vary greatly depending on the fitting type and size. Always refer to the specific service manual for the exact fitting type and torque requirement. It is recommended that line wrenches be used to prevent damage to the fuel lines and fittings.

Hvac

Torque specifications for Hvac

Ac Compressor

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are clean and threads are undamaged before installation.

Ac Lines

1

A/C Line Fitting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Over-tightening can distort seals and lead to leaks. Confirm the fitting uses a bolt-type connection. If it is a standard A/C fitting with an O-ring, tighten until snug.

Ac Condenser

1

A/C Condenser Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are the correct size and thread pitch. Verify bolt size for accuracy.

Evaporator Core

1

Evaporator Core Housing Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
These are estimated values. These bolts are small and require a low torque to prevent stripping threads in the plastic housing.

Blower Motor

1

HVAC Blower Motor Mounting Screws

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
3.7 ft-lbs (5 N·m)
Important Notes
These are estimated values. These screws are often self-tapping and require low torque to prevent stripping.

Actuator Mounting

1

HVAC Control Module/Actuator Mounting Screws

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
3.7 ft-lbs (5 N·m)
Important Notes
These are estimated values. These screws are small and require a low torque to prevent stripping the threads in plastic components.

Heater Core

1

Heater Core Inlet/Outlet Pipe Bolts/Nuts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Confirm the bolt size used. Overtightening can cause damage to the sealing surface and result in coolant leaks.

Suspension

Torque specifications for Suspension

Strut Shock Assembly

1

Strut/Shock Absorber Upper Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
24 ft-lbs (33 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the strut/shock assembly to the vehicle's frame/body. Ensure proper alignment before tightening.
2

Steering Knuckle to Strut/Shock Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
120 ft-lbs (163 N·m)
Important Notes
Connects the steering knuckle to the strut/shock assembly. This is a critical connection for steering and suspension integrity.
3

Shock Absorber Lower Mount Bolt

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the lower end of the shock absorber to the axle or control arm. Ensure proper alignment before tightening.

Control Arms

1

Control Arm Mounting Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the control arms to the vehicle's frame/subframe. Ensure suspension is at ride height before final tightening.
2

Upper Control Arm Ball Joint Nut

M12 x 1.5
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the upper ball joint to the control arm. Check for proper seating and alignment before tightening. This value is estimated based on similar connections.
3

Lower Control Arm Ball Joint Nut

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
80 ft-lbs (108 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the lower ball joint to the control arm. Check for proper seating and alignment before tightening. This value is estimated based on similar connections.

Steering System

1

Tie Rod End Nut

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the tie rod end to the steering knuckle. Ensure proper alignment and that the tie rod end is properly seated.

Sway Bar

1

Sway Bar Link Nut

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the sway bar links to the sway bar and strut/control arm. Tighten evenly to prevent binding.
2

Sway Bar Mounting Bracket Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
45 ft-lbs (61 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the sway bar mounting brackets to the frame/chassis. Tighten evenly to ensure proper clamping force.

Rear Suspension

1

Rear Axle U-Bolt Nuts

M14 x 2.0
Torque Specification
90 ft-lbs (122 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the rear axle to the leaf springs or suspension brackets. Tighten in a cross pattern to ensure even clamping pressure.
2

Leaf Spring Eye Bolt

M14 x 2.0
Torque Specification
50 ft-lbs (68 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the leaf spring eye to the vehicle chassis. Ensure proper alignment before tightening.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What IS the correct torque specification for the lug nuts on my 2012 Cadillac Escalade?

The lug nuts on a 2012 Cadillac Escalade should be torqued to 140 ft-lbs (190 Nm).

Q2

What type of torque wrench should I use to tighten the bolts on my Cadillac Escalade?

We recommend using a click-type torque wrench for accurate and consistent torque application on your Cadillac Escalade.

Q3

How often should I check and torque the bolts on my Cadillac Escalade?

It IS recommended to check and torque the bolts on your Cadillac Escalade every 10,000 miles. This will help ensure that all bolts are properly tightened and prevent any potential issues.

Q4

Can I use an impact wrench to tighten the bolts on my Cadillac Escalade?

No, you should not use an impact wrench to tighten the bolts on your Cadillac Escalade. Impact wrenches can over-tighten bolts, which can lead to damage or failure.

Q5

What are the consequences of over-tightening or under-tightening bolts?

Over-tightening bolts can cause them to stretch or break, which can lead to component failure. Under-tightening bolts can cause them to loosen and come apart, which can also lead to component failure.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Digital Torque Wrench (10-100 Nm)

Essential for tightening fasteners to precise torque specifications, preventing damage and ensuring proper assembly. This range IS suitable for many applications on the escalade.

  • Digital display for accurate readings
  • Audible alarm when target torque IS reached
  • Multiple units (Nm, ft-lb, in-lb)
  • Reversible ratcheting mechanism
Learn more
Service Procedures

Engine Component Tightening Sequence

Technical procedure for tightening engine components in the correct sequence to specified torque values.

  • Remove the engine oil filler cap and insert a long-handled socket wrench with a 10 mm socket.
  • Turn the crankshaft clockwise until the timing mark on the crankshaft pulley aligns with the 0 degree mark on the timing cover.
  • Tighten the cylinder head bolts to 22 ft-lb (30 Nm) in the sequence shown in the diagram.
  • Tighten the intake manifold bolts to 11 ft-lb (15 Nm) in the sequence shown in the diagram.
  • Tighten the exhaust manifold bolts to 18 ft-lb (25 Nm) in the sequence shown in the diagram.
  • Reinstall the engine oil filler cap.
View full procedure

Suspension Component Tightening Procedure

Technical procedure for tightening suspension components to specified torque values.

  • Raise the vehicle and support it on jack stands.
  • Remove the wheel and tire from the side of the vehicle you will be working on.
  • Locate the suspension component you will be tightening.
  • Use a torque wrench to tighten the suspension component to the specified torque value.
  • Repeat steps 2-4 for the other side of the vehicle.
  • Lower the vehicle to the ground.
View full procedure

Brake Component Tightening Procedure

Technical procedure for tightening brake components to specified torque values.

  • Raise the vehicle and support it on jack stands.
  • Remove the wheel and tire from the side of the vehicle you will be working on.
  • Locate the brake component you will be tightening.
  • Use a torque wrench to tighten the brake component to the specified torque value.
  • Repeat steps 2-4 for the other side of the vehicle.
  • Lower the vehicle to the ground.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Suspension Noise Due to Loose Control Arm Bolts

2010-03-15

This bulletin provides information on a condition where a clunking noise may be heard from the front suspension of the vehicle due to loose control arm bolts. The bulletin provides instructions on how to inspect and tighten the control arm bolts to the correct torque specifications.

2007-2014 escalade

Resolution: Inspect the control arm bolts for tightness. If any of the bolts are loose, tighten them to the specified torque value. The specified torque value for the control arm bolts IS 110 ft-lb (150 Nm).

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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