Cadillac Vehicle Models ATS 2013-2019 Torque Specifications
Cadillac Vehicle Models ATS 2013-2019

Cadillac Vehicle Models ATS 2013-2019 Torque Specifications

Complete Cadillac Vehicle Models ATS 2013-2019 torque specifications guide. Includes factory-specified torque values, torque sequences, and technical specifications for all components including body, brakes, drivetrain, electrical, emissions sensors, fuel, exhaust, HVAC, and suspension. Essential information for proper assembly and maintenance.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

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Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

2.0l Engine

Torque specifications for 2.0L Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (24 N·m) 2. 90° 3. 70°
Important Notes
Torque in sequence as specified in the service manual. These bolts are torque-to-yield and must be replaced after removal. Apply clean engine oil to threads prior to installation. Follow specific torque sequence for head bolts (typically inside to outside).
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a criss-cross pattern. Do not overtighten. May have rubber grommets - do not overtighten or deform.
3

Cylinder Head Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a criss-cross pattern. Do not overtighten. If this engine uses a separate cylinder head cover, ensure the gasket is in place.
4

Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque in sequence. Follow the specific sequence in the service manual to ensure proper camshaft alignment and bearing preload.
5

Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly. Ensure proper alignment of rocker arms and shafts before tightening.

Engine Block

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 30 ft-lbs (40 N·m) 2. 60°
Important Notes
Torque in sequence as specified in the service manual. These bolts are torque-to-yield and should be replaced after removal. Apply clean engine oil to threads prior to installation. Follow specific sequence for main bearing cap bolts.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M9 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure connecting rod cap is properly aligned. Torque evenly. Apply clean engine oil to threads.
3

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a criss-cross pattern. Do not overtighten. Ensure new gasket is installed correctly.
4

Oil Filter Housing Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly. Ensure new o-ring or gasket is installed.
5

Oil Drain Plug Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Always use a new crush washer. Do not overtighten.
6

Water Pump Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly in a criss-cross pattern. Ensure a new gasket is installed.
7

Thermostat Housing Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly in a criss-cross pattern. Ensure new gasket is installed and that the thermostat is correctly positioned.

Rotating Assembly

1

Flywheel Bolts

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
55 ft-lbs (75 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque in a star pattern to avoid distortion. Ensure correct flywheel or flexplate installation. Use new bolts if specified by the manufacturer.
2

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of pulley/balancer. Use a crankshaft locking tool if needed.

Timing System

1

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (22 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure correct tensioner position. Do not over-tighten.
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolt

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
48 ft-lbs (65 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure correct timing mark alignment before tightening. Use a camshaft holding tool if necessary.

Intake Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a criss-cross pattern. Ensure proper gasket installation.
2

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a criss-cross pattern. Ensure proper gasket or seal installation. Use anti-seize compound on threads if needed.
3

Throttle Body Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten. Ensure proper sealing. May have rubber gasket - do not deform by overtightening.
4

EGR Valve Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten. Ensure proper gasket or seal installation.

Fuel System

1

Fuel Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of fuel rail. Do not over-tighten.
2

Fuel Injector Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment. Do not overtighten. Ensure new seals are used.

Ignition System

1

Spark Plugs

M14 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a spark plug socket. Do not overtighten. Ensure correct spark plug gap.
2

Ignition Coil Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten. Ensure coil is properly seated.

Cooling System

1

Water Pump Pulley Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly. Ensure proper pulley alignment.

Accessory Drive

1

Serpentine/Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper tensioner position before tightening.
2

Drive Belt Idler Pulley Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper idler pulley alignment before tightening.

Sensors

1

Knock Sensor Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten to avoid damage to the sensor. Ensure sensor is correctly seated.
2

Crankshaft Position Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten. Ensure sensor is properly seated and aligned. Ensure sensor connector can be properly reattached.
3

Camshaft Position Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten. Ensure sensor is properly seated and aligned. Ensure sensor connector can be properly reattached.
4

Coolant Temperature Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten. Ensure sensor is properly sealed and connected. Ensure sensor connector can be properly reattached.

2.5l Engine

Torque specifications for 2.5L Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts (Initial Torque)

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (24 N·m) 2. 90° 3. 70°
Important Notes
Initial torque value. Final tightening is performed using angle measurements. Always use new bolts. It is critical to follow the proper tightening sequence, typically starting from the center and working outwards in a spiral pattern. Estimated angle values, refer to the specific service manual for your vehicle.
2

Camshaft Cap/Bearing Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value, tighten in the correct sequence, typically from the center out. Ensure proper cam alignment.
3

Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the rocker arm assembly to the cylinder head.
4

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the valve cover to the cylinder head. Use a gasket and tighten evenly to prevent leaks. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
5

Ignition Coil Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the ignition coils to the valve cover or cylinder head. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
6

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the exhaust manifold to the cylinder head. Tighten in sequence, starting from the center outwards. Always use new gaskets.

Engine Block

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the main bearing caps to the engine block. Tighten in the correct sequence to ensure even clamping and crankshaft alignment.
2

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the oil pan to the engine block. Use a new gasket or sealant. 106 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
3

Water Pump Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the water pump to the engine block. Use a new gasket. 106 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
4

Water Pump Pulley Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the water pump pulley to the water pump. 106 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
5

Oil Filter Housing Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the oil filter housing to the engine block. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
6

Oil Drain Plug Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Seals the oil drain opening in the oil pan. Use a new crush washer. Overtightening can damage the oil pan.
7

Thermostat Housing Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the thermostat housing to the engine block or cylinder head. Use a new gasket. 106 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.

Rotating Assembly

1

Connecting Rod Nuts

M9 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the connecting rod caps to the connecting rods. Ensure proper bearing alignment. Use new nuts if specified.
2

Flywheel Bolts

M11 x 1.25
Torque Specification
55 ft-lbs (75 N·m)
Important Notes
Attaches the flywheel to the crankshaft. Use new bolts, and always use the correct torque sequence.
3

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the crankshaft pulley/harmonic balancer to the crankshaft. Check for specific torque procedures, which may include angle tightening in a specific sequence.

Timing System

1

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (22 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the timing tensioner. Ensure correct belt or chain tensioning after installation.
2

Camshaft Sprocket Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
48 ft-lbs (65 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the camshaft sprockets to the camshafts. Verify proper timing alignment.

Intake System

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the intake manifold to the cylinder head. Tighten in a specific sequence from the center out. Always use new gaskets or seals.
2

Throttle Body Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Attaches the throttle body to the intake manifold. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
3

Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IAT) Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secure the IAT sensor. Estimated Value. Some IAT sensors use a tapered thread instead of a bolt. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.

Fuel System

1

Fuel Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the fuel rail to the intake manifold. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
2

Fuel Injector Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the fuel injectors. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.

Emission System

1

EGR Valve Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Attaches the EGR valve to the intake or exhaust manifold. Use a new gasket or seal if required. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.

Sensor System

1

Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the CKP sensor to the engine block. Estimated value. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
2

Knock Sensor Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the knock sensor. Estimated Value.
3

Coolant Temperature Sensor/Sender Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the coolant temperature sensor. Estimated Value. Some coolant temp sensors use a tapered thread, not a bolt. 106 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.
4

Variable Valve Timing (VVT) Solenoid Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the VVT solenoid to the engine. Estimated Value. 89 inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs.

Engine Mounts

1

Engine Mount Bolts (General)

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
55 ft-lbs (75 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures engine mounts to the engine and chassis. Actual torque can vary based on location. Estimated value within the range of 37 - 70 ft-lbs, but 55 is a good median. Always refer to specific service manual.

Spark Plugs

1

Spark Plugs Torque

M14 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper heat transfer and a good seal. Over-tightening can damage the cylinder head. Use anti-seize compound on threads if specified.

3.6l Engine

Torque specifications for 3.6L Engine

Cylinder Head

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 18 ft-lbs (24 N·m) 2. 90° 3. 70°
Important Notes
Use new bolts. Tighten in specified sequence. Perform the initial torque, then the two angle torque steps.
2

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts evenly. Avoid over-tightening.
3

Camshaft Sprocket Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
48 ft-lbs (65 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure camshaft is properly timed before tightening.
4

Rocker Arm/Shaft Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts evenly.
5

Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP) Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is properly seated before tightening. Sensor is typically located at the cylinder head.
6

Variable Valve Timing (VVT) Solenoid Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is properly seated before tightening.

Engine Block

1

Main Bearing Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
1. 30 ft-lbs (40 N·m) 2. 50°
Important Notes
Use new bolts. Tighten in specified sequence, perform initial torque, then the angle torque.
2

Connecting Rod Nuts

M9 x 1.25
Torque Specification
1. 20 ft-lbs (27 N·m) 2. 60°
Important Notes
Use new nuts. Tighten in specified sequence, perform initial torque, then angle torque.
3

Flywheel Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
55 ft-lbs (75 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure flywheel is correctly positioned. Use new bolts.
4

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts evenly in a criss-cross pattern. Be careful not to overtighten and damage the pan.
5

Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
16 ft-lbs (22 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure tensioner is in proper position.
6

Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new bolt.
7

Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is properly seated before tightening. Sensor is typically located on the engine block.
8

Knock Sensor Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is properly seated.
9

Oil Pressure Sensor

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is properly seated before tightening.
10

Oil Drain Plug Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Always replace crush washer.
11

Oil Filter Housing Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new o-ring or gasket.

Intake Exhaust

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts evenly in a criss-cross pattern.
2

Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new gaskets. Tighten evenly.
3

Throttle Body Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Be careful not to overtighten.
4

EGR Valve Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment. Use new gasket.
5

Fuel Rail Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment.
6

Fuel Injector Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment. Avoid over-tightening.
7

Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Actuator Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment before tightening.

Cooling System

1

Water Pump Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new gasket.
2

Water Pump Pulley Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly.
3

Thermostat Housing Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new gasket or o-ring. Tighten evenly.
4

Coolant Temperature Sensor

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure sensor is properly seated.

Accessories

1

Serpentine/Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure tensioner is properly aligned.
2

Drive Belt Idler Pulley Bolt

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment.

Ignition System

1

Spark Plugs

M14 x 1.25
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten, use anti-seize if necessary.
2

Ignition Coil Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure coil is properly seated.

Oil Filter

1

Oil Filter Cap

N/A - Hand Tight if o-ring, Estimated 20 Nm (15 ft-lbs) if NO o-ring
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
If the oil filter cap uses an o-ring, it should be hand tightened. If it uses a hard sealing surface without an o-ring, use 15 ft-lbs (20 N·m). Estimated value.

6l45 Transmission

Torque specifications for 6l45 Transmission

Transmission Mounting

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
52 ft-lbs (70 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern to ensure even pressure.

Bellhousing

1

Bellhousing Bolts (M10)

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern. Apply medium strength threadlocker.
2

Bellhousing Bolts (M12)

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
63 ft-lbs (85 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern. Apply medium strength threadlocker.

Oil Pan

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern to prevent leaks. Do not overtighten.

Drain Fill Plugs

1

Transmission Drain/Fill Plugs

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new sealing washer or o-ring. Do not overtighten.

Drivetrain Connections

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a criss-cross pattern. Apply medium strength threadlocker.
2

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a criss-cross pattern. Apply medium strength threadlocker.

Output Shaft

1

Transmission Output Shaft Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
129 ft-lbs (175 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new nut. Ensure proper shaft engagement. Apply medium strength threadlocker.

Transmission Case

1

Transmission Case Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern. Ensure all surfaces are clean.

Cooler Lines

1

Transmission Fluid Cooler Line Fittings

N/A
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new o-rings or sealing washers. Do not overtighten.

Internal Components

1

Transmission Internal Solenoid Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
7 in-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten. Apply medium strength threadlocker.
2

Transmission Speed Sensor Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
7 in-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten. Ensure proper sensor alignment.

8l45 Transmission

Torque specifications for 8l45 Transmission

Transmission Mounting

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M14 x 2.0
Torque Specification
52 ft-lbs (70 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the transmission to the vehicle chassis and/or engine. Ensure proper alignment before tightening.
2

Bellhousing to Engine Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures bellhousing to the engine block. Proper torque is critical for alignment. Estimated value; confirm with specific manual.

Transmission Case

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the transmission oil pan to the case. Tighten in a criss-cross sequence. Over-tightening can deform the pan and gasket.
2

Transmission Control Module (TCM) Mounting Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
5.9 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts mount the TCM to the transmission case. Over-tightening may damage the module. Estimated value; confirm with specific manual.

Fluid Handling

1

Transmission Fluid Drain/Fill Plug

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the crush washer is in good condition. Over-tightening may damage the plug or case.
2

Transmission Cooler Line Fittings/Bolts to Transmission

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the cooler lines to the transmission case. Over-tightening may damage the fittings or case. Estimated value; confirm with specific manual.

Output Shaft

1

Transmission Output Shaft Flange Bolt

M16 x 1.5
Torque Specification
66 ft-lbs (90 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the output flange to the output shaft. Critical for power transfer. Estimated value; confirm with specific manual.

Body

Torque specifications for Body

Fuel System

1

Fuel Tank Strap Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures fuel tank is securely mounted to the chassis.
2

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
0.5 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
Important Notes
Properly seals fuel filler neck to the body. Specified torque is for inch-lbs

Body Panels

1

Fender Bolts/Screws

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
0.7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensures proper body panel alignment. Specified torque is for inch-lbs
2

Bumper Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Secures bumper to body or frame.
3

Grille Mounting Bolts/Screws

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
0.4 ft-lbs (6 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Secures grille to body. Specified torque is for inch-lbs

Closures

1

Door Hinge Bolts to Body

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Ensures proper door alignment and operation.
2

Hood Hinge Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Securely mounts hood hinges to the body.
3

Door Latch/Striker Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Critical for proper door latching and safety.

Lighting

1

Tail Light/Headlight Mounting Bolts/Screws

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
0.7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Secures headlights and tail lights to the body. Specified torque is for inch-lbs

Interior

1

Seat Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Secures seats to the vehicle floor pan and body.
2

Interior Trim Panel Screws

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
0.4 ft-lbs (6 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Secures interior trim panels to the body. Specified torque is for inch-lbs
3

Body Control Module (BCM) Mounting Bolts/Screws

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
0.4 ft-lbs (6 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Mounts BCM to the body. Specified torque is for inch-lbs

Glass

1

Sunroof/Moonroof Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
0.7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Secures sunroof assembly to vehicle body. Specified torque is for inch-lbs
2

Side Mirror Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
0.7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Mounts the side mirrors to the door. Specified torque is for inch-lbs

Wiper System

1

Windshield Wiper Arm Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Secures wiper arms to motor shaft.

Wheel System

1

Wheel Lug Nuts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
100 ft-lbs (136 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper wheel mounting and safety. Apply torque in a star pattern.

Brakes

Torque specifications for Brakes

Caliper Mounting

1

Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
129 ft-lbs (175 N·m)
Important Notes
High torque connection. Ensures bracket remains securely attached to the steering knuckle/hub.
2

Caliper Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the caliper to the mounting bracket. Crucial for proper caliper function and even pad wear.

Caliper Guide Pins

1

Front Caliper Guide Pin Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (40 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Allows the caliper to slide for even pad wear.
2

Rear Caliper Guide Pin Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar components. Allows the caliper to slide for even pad wear.

Rotor Attachment

1

Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
89 ft-lbs (120 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures the brake rotor remains properly positioned and does not wobble. Though primarily held in place by the wheel.

Brake Lines

1

Brake Hose Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Specification
23 ft-lbs (31 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the brake hose to the caliper. Proper torque is crucial for sealing and preventing leaks.
2

Brake Bleeder Screw

M7 x 1.0
Torque Specification
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Low torque to prevent damage to the bleeder screw or its seat. Estimated value, convert from inch-lbs.

Abs Sensors

1

ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper sensor alignment for ABS functionality. Estimated value, converted from inch-lbs

Drivetrain

Torque specifications for Drivetrain

Engine To Transmission

1

Flywheel Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Specification
55 ft-lbs (75 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a star pattern to ensure even pressure. New bolts are recommended.
2

Torque Converter Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value based on typical application. Confirm specific torque with service manual.
3

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
52 ft-lbs (70 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure transmission is properly aligned before tightening.

Transmission

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
8.8 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a cross pattern to prevent leaks. Use a new gasket or sealant as needed.
2

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new sealing washer. Do not over-tighten.

Driveshaft And Axles

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment before tightening.
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Specification
118 ft-lbs (160 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new nut and follow the specific tightening procedure for your vehicle.
3

Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly to prevent vibration.
4

Driveshaft Center Support Bearing Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
30 ft-lbs (41 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value; verify with service manual.

Differential

1

Differential Drain/Fill Plug

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new sealing washer.
2

Differential Case Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
60 ft-lbs (81 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value; verify with service manual.
3

Differential Cover Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten in a cross pattern. Use a new gasket or sealant.
4

Pinion Flange Nut

M22 x 1.5
Torque Specification
140 ft-lbs (190 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated torque value; verify with service manual. This is a critical fastener for bearing preload.

Transfer Case

1

Transfer Case Drain/Fill Plug

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new sealing washer.

Electrical

Torque specifications for Electrical

Ignition System

1

Ignition Coil Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque ensures good electrical connection and prevents coil damage.

Starting System

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures secure mounting and correct starter operation.

Charging System

1

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is crucial for maintaining alignment and ensuring a good electrical ground.

Battery System

1

Battery Terminal Nuts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
11 ft-lbs (15 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures secure electrical connection. Over-tightening can damage the terminal. Under-tightening may cause poor contact.

Grounding System

1

Engine to Chassis Ground Strap Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures reliable electrical pathway for engine components. Multiple straps may exist.
2

Body to Chassis Ground Strap Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures reliable electrical pathway for body components. Multiple straps may exist.

Control Module System

1

ECM/PCM Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding of the control module. Over-tightening can damage the module.
2

TCM Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding of the control module. Over-tightening can damage the module.
3

BCM Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding of the control module. Over-tightening can damage the module.

Power Distribution

1

Fuse Box/Power Distribution Center Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper grounding and secure mounting. Over-tightening may crack the housing.

Emissions Sensors

Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors

Exhaust System

1

Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are tightened evenly to prevent leaks.
2

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new gaskets or seals. Tighten evenly to avoid leaks.
3

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment and use new gaskets for a leak-free seal.
4

Oxygen (O2) Sensor

M18 x 1.5 (estimated)
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Apply anti-seize compound to the threads of the sensor. Do not over-tighten. Estimated bolt size and torque.

Egr System

1

EGR Valve Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts evenly to ensure a proper seal.

Intake System

1

Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.9 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten, as this can damage the sensor.
2

Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.9 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the sensor is seated correctly. Do not over-tighten the bolt.

Evap System

1

Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Purge Solenoid Valve Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten as this may damage the plastic components.
2

Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Canister Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts evenly to secure the canister without causing damage.

Exhaust

Torque specifications for Exhaust

Exhaust Manifold

1

Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Always follow the specified torque sequence to ensure even pressure and prevent leaks.

Exhaust Connections

1

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are properly aligned and threads are clean before tightening.
2

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure all mating surfaces are clean and free from debris.
3

Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Check for correct alignment and that no stress is being placed on the exhaust system.

Exhaust Support

1

Exhaust Hanger Bolts/Nuts to Chassis

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value, always check specific manual for exact value. Ensure hangers are properly aligned to prevent excessive vibration.

Sensors And Clamps

1

Oxygen Sensor

M18 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value, do not over-tighten. Ensure threads are clean and anti-seize is applied to the threads.
2

Exhaust Pipe Clamps

M8 x 1.25 (Clamp Bolt Size - Varies based on clamp)
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value, always check the specific clamp manufacturer for exact value. Tighten evenly to ensure a leak-free seal. This torque value is an estimation and the actual value may vary.

Fuel

Torque specifications for Fuel

Fuel Rail

1

Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure a proper seal between the fuel rail and the mounting surface. Always use a calibrated torque wrench.
2

Fuel Injector Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure injectors are properly seated in the fuel rail and intake manifold. Always use a calibrated torque wrench.
3

Fuel Pressure Sensor

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
6.7 ft-lbs (9 N·m)
Important Notes
Overtightening can damage the sensor or its threads. Apply torque evenly.
4

High Pressure Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Applies to vehicles with direct injection. Ensure proper pump alignment.

Fuel Delivery

1

Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure a proper seal between the fuel pump assembly and the fuel tank. Use a criss-cross tightening pattern.
2

Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten fuel filter bolts/nuts to ensure proper sealing of fuel lines and filter.
3

Fuel Line Fittings (Banjo Style)

Varies
Torque Specification
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
For banjo fittings, confirm specific manufacturer specs. This torque is an estimate, hand tight + 1/4 turn may be appropriate for some.

Fuel Tank

1

Fuel Filler Neck Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
5.2 ft-lbs (7 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment of the filler neck with the tank or body panel.
2

Fuel Tank Sending Unit/Lock Ring

N/A - Lock Ring
Torque Specification
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque applies to the lock ring securing the sending unit. Tighten evenly around the circumference.
3

EVAP Canister Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper canister alignment with the vehicle body.

Hvac

Torque specifications for Hvac

Ac Compressor

1

A/C Compressor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are clean and threads are in good condition. Tighten to the specified torque.

Ac Condenser

1

A/C Condenser Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten as the condenser can be easily damaged. Convert inch-lbs to ft-lbs.

Ac Evaporator

1

A/C Evaporator Housing Mounting Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
5.8 ft-lbs (8 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten as the plastic housing can be easily damaged. Convert inch-lbs to ft-lbs.

Hvac Control Module

1

HVAC Control Module Mounting Screws

M4 x 0.7
Torque Specification
1.5 ft-lbs (2 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten as the housing can be easily damaged. Convert inch-lbs to ft-lbs.

Hvac Blower Motor

1

HVAC Blower Motor Mounting Screws

M5 x 0.8
Torque Specification
2.9 ft-lbs (4 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure the screws are correctly aligned to prevent damage to the motor. Convert inch-lbs to ft-lbs.

Ac Line Fittings

1

A/C Line Fitting Retaining Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
12 ft-lbs (16 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts are correctly tightened to the specified value. These may not be present in all configurations.

Ac Pressure Sensor

1

A/C Pressure Sensor Mounting Bolt/Nut

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
12 ft-lbs (16 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure bolts or nuts are correctly tightened to the specified value.

Heater Core

1

Heater Core Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7.4 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not over-tighten to prevent damage to the heater core. Convert inch-lbs to ft-lbs.

Suspension

Torque specifications for Suspension

Front Strut

1

Strut to Steering Knuckle Bolts

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
1. 44 ft-lbs (60 N·m) 2. 90°
Important Notes
These are torque-to-yield bolts and must be replaced after removal. Use a 90 degree angle torque after initial torque is applied. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual.
2

Strut Top Mount Nut (To Strut Rod)

M12 x 1.25
Torque Specification
28 ft-lbs (38 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual. Ensure the strut rod is held to prevent rotation while torquing.
3

Strut Upper Mounting Bolts (To Chassis)

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
44 ft-lbs (60 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly to ensure proper strut alignment. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual. Torque in a criss-cross pattern.

Front Control Arms

1

Control Arm to Frame/Subframe Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
52 ft-lbs (70 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is critical for alignment. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual. Tighten with suspension loaded.
2

Control Arm to Steering Knuckle Bolt

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
52 ft-lbs (70 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is critical for alignment. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual. Tighten with suspension loaded.

Steering Components

1

Steering Gear/Rack Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Specification
96 ft-lbs (130 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure correct alignment before tightening. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual. Torque in a criss-cross pattern.
2

Tie Rod End Nut

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
33 ft-lbs (45 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new castellated nut and cotter pin. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual.
3

Ball Joint Nut

M14 x 1.5
Torque Specification
74 ft-lbs (100 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a new castellated nut and cotter pin if applicable. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual.

Sway Bar

1

Sway Bar Link Nuts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Specification
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Applies to both upper and lower link connections. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual.
2

Sway Bar Bracket Bolts (To Frame/Subframe)

M8 x 1.25
Torque Specification
23 ft-lbs (31 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten evenly to prevent binding. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual.

Wheel Speed Sensor

1

Wheel Speed Sensor Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Specification
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Do not overtighten. Inch-lbs converted to ft-lbs. Estimated value, verify against vehicle-specific service manual.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What IS the recommended torque specification for the lug nuts on a 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS?

According to the manufacturer's specifications, the recommended torque for the lug nuts on a 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS IS 140 ft-lbs.

Q2

What are the torque specifications for the engine head bolts on a 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS?

The torque specifications for the engine head bolts on a 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS vary depending on the engine type. Please refer to the specific engine technical specifications for the correct torque values.

Q3

What type of torque wrench IS recommended for use on a 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS?

A digital or click-type torque wrench IS recommended for use on a 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS. These types of torque wrenches provide accurate and consistent torque application.

Q4

What are some common torque-related mistakes to avoid when working on a 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS?

Some common torque-related mistakes to avoid include over-tightening or under-tightening bolts, using incorrect torque specifications, and not properly maintaining torque wrenches.

Q5

Where can I find additional torque specifications for my 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS?

Additional torque specifications for your 2013-2019 Cadillac ATS can be found in the vehicle's service manual or by consulting with a qualified mechanic.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Digital Torque Wrench (10-100 Nm)

Essential for tightening fasteners to precise torque specifications, preventing damage and ensuring proper assembly. This range IS suitable for many applications on the ats.

  • Digital display for accurate readings
  • Audible alarm when target torque IS reached
  • Multiple units (Nm, ft-lb, in-lb)
  • Reversible ratcheting mechanism
Learn more
Service Procedures

Tightening Engine Mount Bolts

Technical procedure for tightening the engine mount bolts to specific torque values, ensuring proper engine support and stability.

  • Locate the engine mount bolts and remove any covers or shields for access.
  • Clean the bolt threads and mating surfaces to remove any dirt or debris.
  • Apply thread locker to the bolts as per the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Tighten the bolts using a digital torque wrench to the specified torque of 60 Nm (44 ft-lb).
  • Reinstall any covers or shields and double-check all connections.
View full procedure

Replacing Wheel Lug Nuts

Technical procedure for replacing the wheel lug nuts, ensuring proper wheel attachment and safety.

  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  • Use a lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the affected wheel, but do not remove them completely.
  • Lift the vehicle using a jack and support it securely with jack stands.
  • Remove the loosened lug nuts and carefully lift the wheel off the hub.
  • Clean the wheel mating surfaces and apply a thin layer of anti-seize compound.
  • Place the new wheel on the hub and tighten the lug nuts finger-tight.
  • Lower the vehicle and remove the jack stands.
  • Tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque of 115 Nm (85 ft-lb) in a star pattern using a torque wrench.
  • Double-check all lug nuts for proper tightness.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

TSB: Excessive Engine Vibration

2017-09-15

Technical Service Bulletin addressing excessive engine vibration under load in certain 2013-2019 ats models.

2013-2019 ats with 2.0L Turbocharged Engine

Resolution: Inspect the engine mount bolts and replace any that are loose or damaged. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque of 60 Nm (44 ft-lb).

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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