Cadillac STS 2005-2011 4.6L Engine Engine Specifications
Cadillac STS 2005-2011

Cadillac STS 2005-2011 4.6L Engine Specifications

Explore detailed technical specifications for the 4.6L V8 engine in the 2005-2011 Cadillac STS. Learn about horsepower, torque, fuel system, and maintenance tips for optimal performance and repair.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 4.6L engine used in the 2005-2011 Cadillac STS. It is designed to assist enthusiasts, mechanics, and owners in understanding the engine's features, performance, and maintenance requirements. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, with subsections breaking down specific aspects of the engine. Use the search and navigation instructions to find the information you need quickly.

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Key Specifications

Displacement

4.6L

Horsepower

320 hp

Torque

315 lb-ft

Fuel Type

Premium

Compression Ratio

10.5:1

Available Specifications

Engine Performance

This section covers the performance characteristics of the 4.6L engine, including horsepower, torque, and acceleration. It also provides insights into the engine's responsiveness and efficiency under various driving conditions.

Power and Torque
  • 320 horsepower at 6400 rpm
  • 315 lb-ft of torque at 4400 rpm
  • Optimized for high-end performance
  • Smooth power delivery across the rev range
Acceleration
  • 0-60 mph in 5.8 seconds
  • Strong mid-range acceleration
  • Responsive throttle response
  • Excellent passing power on highways

Engine Design

This section delves into the design and engineering of the 4.6L engine, highlighting its advanced features, materials, and construction techniques that contribute to its reliability and performance.

Construction
  • Aluminum block and heads for reduced weight
  • Dual overhead camshafts (DOHC) design
  • Four valves per cylinder
  • Variable Valve Timing (VVT) for efficiency
Fuel System
  • Sequential fuel injection
  • Electronic throttle control
  • Premium fuel recommended
  • Optimized for fuel efficiency

Maintenance and Durability

This section provides information on the maintenance requirements and durability of the 4.6L engine, including recommended service intervals, common issues, and tips for extending engine life.

Service Intervals
  • Oil change every 7,500 miles
  • Spark plug replacement every 100,000 miles
  • Air filter inspection every 15,000 miles
  • Coolant flush every 50,000 miles
Common Issues
  • Timing chain tensioner wear over time
  • Oil leaks from valve cover gaskets
  • Cooling system component failures
  • Regular maintenance reduces issues

Engine Specifications

Overview

Type
V8
Configuration
Northstar DOHC
Platform
GM Sigma platform
Material
Aluminum block and heads
Location
Front-engine, rear-wheel drive/all-wheel drive

Dimensions

Displacement
4.6 liters (4565 cc)
Bore
93 mm (3.66 in)
Stroke
84 mm (3.31 in)
Length
740 mm (29.13 in)
Width
680 mm (26.77 in)
Height
620 mm (24.41 in)
Weight
198 kg (436.5 lbs)

Materials

Engine Block
Aluminum alloy
Cylinder Heads
Aluminum alloy
Pistons
Forged aluminum
Crankshaft
Forged steel
Valves
Stainless steel

Features

Performance
  • 320 hp @ 6400 rpm
  • 315 lb-ft torque @ 4400 rpm
  • Dual overhead camshafts
  • Variable valve timing
Fuel System
  • Sequential fuel injection
  • Electronic throttle control
  • Premium unleaded fuel required
Cooling
  • Liquid cooling system
  • High-capacity radiator
  • Dual electric fans
Lubrication
  • Wet sump oil system
  • Synthetic oil recommended
  • Oil cooler integrated
Emissions
  • Catalytic converters
  • OBD-II diagnostics
  • Low emissions certification

Safety Features

Engine Management
  • Knock sensor system
  • Rev limiter
  • Engine immobilizer
Protection
  • Oil pressure warning
  • Coolant temperature warning
  • Engine misfire detection

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Acoustic engine cover
  • Hydraulic engine mounts
  • Balanced rotating assembly
Smoothness
  • Dual-mass flywheel
  • Precision-machined components
  • Low vibration design

Accessories

Engine Components
  • High-flow air filter
  • Performance exhaust system
  • Upgraded ignition coils
Monitoring
  • Oil life monitor
  • Engine diagnostics port
  • Performance data recorder
Cooling
  • Auxiliary oil cooler
  • Performance radiator
  • Enhanced coolant system

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 7,500 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Oil and filter change
  • Spark plug replacement
  • Air filter inspection
  • Coolant system check
  • Timing belt inspection
  • Fuel system cleaning
Maintenance Notes
Use synthetic 5W-30 oil. Regular coolant flushes recommended.

Warranty

Basic
Years: 4
Miles: 50000
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Years: 6
Miles: 70000
Coverage: Engine and transmission
Corrosion
Years: 6
Miles: 100000
Coverage: Perforation only
Roadside Assistance
Years: 6
Miles: 70000
Coverage: 24/7 emergency services

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Casting for engine block
  • CNC machining
  • Automated assembly
Quality Control
inspection: 100% engine testing
Standards: ISO 9001 certified
Testing: Dyno and road testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled aluminum usage
  • Low-emission production
  • Waste reduction initiatives
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: 50000
Lead Time: 6 weeks
Yield Rate: 98.5%

Service Information for 4.6l engine Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

7500
12
  • Oil and filter change
  • Inspect air filter
  • Check coolant level
  • Inspect belts and hoses
  • Test battery

Use synthetic 5W-30 oil for optimal performance.

15000
24
  • Replace engine air filter
  • Inspect spark plugs
  • Check ignition system
  • Inspect fuel system
  • Test emissions system

Ensure all connections are tight and free of corrosion.

60000
60
  • Replace spark plugs
  • Change coolant
  • Inspect timing belt
  • Check engine mounts
  • Perform compression test

Timing belt replacement recommended at 100,000 miles.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the key technical specifications of the 4.6L engine in the 2005-2011 Cadillac STS?

The 4.6L Northstar engine produces 320 horsepower at 6,400 rpm and 315 lb-ft of torque at 4,400 rpm. It features a 4.6-liter V8 configuration with variable valve timing and a 4-speed automatic transmission. Compatible with premium gasoline, it achieves an estimated 17 mpg combined. Ideal for 2005-2011 Cadillac STS models.

Q2

What is the recommended maintenance schedule for the 4.6L engine?

Regular maintenance includes oil changes every 5,000-7,500 miles using synthetic oil, tire rotations every 7,500 miles, and spark plug replacements at 100,000 miles. Inspect belts and hoses annually, and check coolant and transmission fluid levels regularly. Refer to the owner's manual for detailed schedules.

Q3

How do I replace the air filter in the 4.6L engine?

Locate the air filter housing on the driver's side. Release the clips, open the housing, and pull out the old filter. Insert the new filter, ensuring it's properly seated. Close the housing and secure it with clips. Start the engine to check for any leaks or unusual noises.

Q4

How can I troubleshoot common issues with the 4.6L engine?

For issues like rough idling, check the air filter, spark plugs, and engine error codes using an OBD-II scanner. Low performance may indicate a faulty oxygen sensor or clogged fuel injector. Always refer to the service manual for accurate diagnostics.

Q5

What can I do to optimize the performance of the 4.6L engine?

Use high-octane fuel and regularly tune-up with spark plug and fuel injector cleaning. Ensure proper wheel alignment and tire pressure. Avoid excessive loads and consider a performance air intake for better airflow.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Cadillac STS 4.6L Engine Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance and repair procedures for the 4.6L engine.

Technical Bulletin: Engine Performance Update

Coming Soon

Provides updates and diagnostics for improving engine performance and reliability.

Cadillac STS Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed list of Genuine GM parts for the 4.6L engine and related components.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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