Cadillac Escalade 1999-2000 Drivetrain Specifications
Cadillac Escalade 1999-2000

Cadillac Escalade 1999-2000 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore the detailed drivetrain specifications for the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade, including transmission, transfer case, differentials, and driveline components. Perfect for maintenance, repairs, and performance upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and information about the drivetrain of the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade. It is designed to assist users in understanding the technical aspects of the vehicle's drivetrain system. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, covering major components, performance details, and maintenance tips. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find the information you need.

How to Use

To search for specific terms, use the search bar at the top of the page. Enter keywords related to the drivetrain component or feature you are looking for. The search results will highlight relevant sections and subsections.

Navigate through the document by scrolling or using the table of contents. Each major section is labeled with a title and description. Click on a section to expand it and view its subsections and detailed points.

Key Specifications

Engine Type

5.7L V8

Horsepower

255 HP

Torque

330 lb-ft

Transmission

4-speed automatic

Gear Ratio

4.10

Available Specifications

Engine and Transmission

This section covers the engine and transmission specifications of the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade. It includes details on the engine type, transmission type, and how they work together to deliver power to the drivetrain.

Engine Specifications
  • 5.7L V8 engine
  • 255 horsepower at 4600 RPM
  • 330 lb-ft of torque at 2800 RPM
  • Sequential fuel injection system
  • Cast iron engine block
  • Overhead valve (OHV) configuration
Transmission Specifications
  • 4-speed automatic transmission
  • Electronic control module (ECM)
  • Gear ratios: 3.06 (1st), 1.63 (2nd), 1.00 (3rd), 0.70 (4th)
  • Torque converter lock-up clutch
  • Heavy-duty transmission cooler

Transfer Case and Driveshaft

This section provides information on the transfer case and driveshaft of the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade. It explains how these components transfer power from the transmission to the axles and wheels.

Transfer Case
  • Electronic shift-on-the-fly (ESOF) system
  • Two-speed transfer case
  • High and low range settings
  • Dana 44 transfer case
  • Sealed for life lubrication
Driveshaft
  • Two-piece driveshaft design
  • Heavy-duty U-joints
  • Balanced for smooth operation
  • Protective coating for corrosion resistance
  • Reinforced steel construction

Axles and Differential

This section details the axle and differential configurations of the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade. It includes information on the front and rear axles, differential types, and their roles in power distribution.

Front Axle
  • Independent front suspension
  • Dana 44 front axle
  • 4.10 gear ratio
  • Limited-slip differential
  • Sealed hub bearings
Rear Axle
  • Solid rear axle
  • Dana 44 rear axle
  • 4.10 gear ratio
  • Limited-slip differential
  • Heavy-duty axle shafts

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
All-wheel drive (AWD)
Configuration
Front-engine, full-time AWD
Platform
GMT400
Material
High-strength steel
Location
Underbody mounted

Dimensions

Transfer Case Length
18.5 inches (470 mm)
Drive Shaft Diameter
3.5 inches (89 mm)
Axle Width
67.5 inches (1715 mm)
Differential Clearance
8.7 inches (221 mm)
Transfer Case Weight
85 lbs (38.5 kg)
Propeller Shaft Length
57.3 inches (1455 mm)
Differential Gear Ratio
3.73:1

Materials

Transfer Case
Aluminum alloy
Drive Shaft
Steel with carbon fiber reinforcement
Differential Housing
Cast iron
Axles
Hardened steel
Bearings
Chromium steel

Features

Transfer Case
  • Electronic shift-on-the-fly
  • Torque biasing capability
  • Sealed for life lubrication
  • Thermal protection system
Axles
  • Semi-floating rear axle
  • CV joint front axle
  • High-capacity bearings
  • Sealed for water resistance
Differential
  • Limited slip differential
  • Automatic torque distribution
  • High-capacity cooling fins
  • Sealed for maintenance-free operation
Drive Shaft
  • Balanced for high-speed operation
  • Corrosion-resistant coating
  • Universal joint with grease fittings
  • Vibration dampening system
Suspension
  • Independent front suspension
  • Solid rear axle
  • Heavy-duty shock absorbers
  • Automatic leveling system

Safety Features

Stability Control
  • Traction control system
  • Electronic stability control
  • Rollover mitigation
Braking
  • Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
  • Electronic brake-force distribution
  • Hill descent control
Structural
  • Reinforced chassis
  • Impact-resistant drivetrain components
  • High-strength axle tubes

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Insulated transfer case
  • Vibration-dampening mounts
  • Quiet gear meshing
Smoothness
  • Balanced drive shafts
  • Precision-engineered gears
  • Smooth torque transfer
Handling
  • Predictable AWD behavior
  • Stable cornering
  • Responsive steering feedback
Ride Quality
  • Adaptive suspension
  • Minimal drivetrain vibration
  • Comfortable on-road feel

Accessories

Transfer Case
  • Heavy-duty skid plate
  • Upgraded shift motor
  • Temperature sensor kit
Axles
  • Axle reinforcement kit
  • Upgraded seals
  • High-performance bearings
Differential
  • Locking differential kit
  • Upgraded gear set
  • External oil cooler

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect drive shafts for wear
  • Check transfer case fluid level
  • Inspect axle seals for leaks
  • Lubricate universal joints
  • Check differential fluid
Maintenance Notes
Use only manufacturer-recommended fluids and lubricants

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Drivetrain components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 6
Coverage: Perforation only
Roadside Assistance
Miles: 100,000
Years: 5
Coverage: 24/7 emergency service

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision machining of gears
  • Heat treatment of drivetrain components
  • Computer-balanced drive shafts
  • Robotic assembly of transfer case
Quality Control
inspection Points: 150+
Testing Procedures: High-speed balancing, Torque capacity testing, Thermal cycling, Vibration analysis
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled steel usage
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Produced: Approximately 50,000 annually
Defect Rate: Less than 0.1%
Production Time: Average 4 hours per unit

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect drive shafts for wear
  • Check transfer case fluid level
  • Inspect axle seals for leaks
  • Lubricate universal joints
  • Check differential fluid level

Use only manufacturer-recommended fluids

60,000
48
  • Replace transfer case fluid
  • Replace differential fluid
  • Inspect and adjust parking brake
  • Check wheel bearings for play
  • Lubricate driveshaft slip yoke

May require special tools for fluid replacement

100,000
84
  • Complete drivetrain inspection
  • Replace universal joints if necessary
  • Check and adjust gear mesh patterns
  • Inspect and replace worn axle seals
  • Perform vibration analysis

Consider professional service for major maintenance

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade's drivetrain?

The 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade features a 5.7L V8 engine, producing 255 horsepower and 350 lb-ft of torque. It is paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission (4L60-E) and a 4-wheel-drive system with a 2-speed transfer case. The drivetrain includes a front axle with a 3.73:1 ratio and a rear axle with a 3.73:1 ratio, supporting a maximum towing capacity of up to 7,000 lbs when properly equipped.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the drivetrain?

Regular maintenance is essential for the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade's drivetrain. This includes oil changes every 5,000 miles, transmission fluid changes every 30,000 miles, and differential fluid replacements every 15,000 miles. Additionally, inspect the driveshaft and universal joints annually for wear and tear. The transfer case fluid should be replaced every 30,000 miles.

Q3

How do I install or replace a drivetrain component?

To install or replace a drivetrain component, start by raising the vehicle on a lift and ensuring the transmission is in park. Disconnect the negative battery terminal. For components like the driveshaft, remove the center bearing and universal joints. Replace the worn or damaged parts with new ones, ensuring proper alignment. Reassemble in the reverse order of disassembly. Refill fluids as needed and test the drivetrain under load conditions.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common drivetrain issues?

Common drivetrain issues in the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade include vibration, noise, or slippage. Check the transmission fluid level and condition. Inspect the driveshaft for balance and wear. If 4-wheel-drive engagement is problematic, test the transfer case electrical connections and fluid levels. For persistent issues, scan for trouble codes using a GM-compatible OBD-II scanner and refer to the service manual for detailed diagnostic procedures.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the drivetrain?

To optimize the performance of the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade's drivetrain, ensure proper tire inflation and balance. Regularly tune the engine to maintain optimal power delivery. Use high-quality transmission and differential fluids to reduce friction and wear. Avoid excessive towing or hauling beyond the recommended capacity to prevent strain on the drivetrain components.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade.

Technical Service Bulletin 99-TEH-42

Coming Soon

Addresses known issues and updates for the 4L60-E transmission and 4-wheel-drive system in 1999-2000 models.

Cadillac Escalade Parts Catalog (1999-2000)

Coming Soon

Official parts catalog for the 1999-2000 Cadillac Escalade, including drivetrain components and accessories.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

15+ Years
Experience
500+ Guides
Guides
50+ Makes
Vehicles
1000+ Solutions
Solutions

Diagnostic

Specialized in advanced diagnostic techniques using modern scan tools and oscilloscopes.

Repair

Expert in both traditional mechanical repairs and modern vehicle systems.

Additional Expertise

Documentation

Created over 500 detailed repair guides and technical documents.

Training

Conducted technical training sessions and contributed to repair databases.

Certifications & Research

Certifications

  • ASE Master Technician Certification
  • Advanced Diagnostic Specialist
  • Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Systems
  • Performance Tuning Expert

Research & Community

Actively researches emerging technologies and contributes to automotive forums.

Legal Disclaimer

Important information about using this content

Always refer to your vehicle's service manual and take appropriate safety precautions when performing any maintenance or repairs.

General Information
The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only. While we strive to maintain accuracy in our content, all specifications, procedures, and technical information should be verified against your vehicle's official service manual or with the manufacturer directly.
Warranty & Liability

The content on this website is provided "as is" without any representations or warranties, express or implied. We make no representations or warranties regarding the accuracy, completeness, or availability of the information.

We shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, or consequential damages arising from the use of information on this website.

Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
  • Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
Intellectual Property
All content, including text, images, and specifications, is protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws. Any unauthorized use or reproduction is prohibited.

© 2025 Cadillac Specs. All rights reserved.