Cadillac CTS 2014-2019 8L90 Transmission Transmission Specifications
Cadillac CTS 2014-2019

Cadillac CTS 2014-2019 8L90 Transmission Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications for the 8L90 transmission used in the 2014-2019 Cadillac CTS. The 8L90 is an 8-speed automatic transmission known for its performance, efficiency, and durability. Specifications include gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid type, and service intervals, offering valuable insights for maintenance, repair, and performance upgrades. Designed for automotive enthusiasts, technicians, and owners, this resource ensures accurate information for diagnosing issues, selecting compatible parts, and optimizing transmission performance. Whether you're performing routine maintenance or enhancing your vehicle's capabilities, this guide serves as an essential reference for maximizing the longevity and efficiency of the 8L90 transmission in your Cadillac CTS.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 8L90 transmission used in the 2014-2019 Cadillac CTS. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the transmission's features, performance, and maintenance requirements. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate specific details, and refer to the quick reference section for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search functionality by entering keywords such as 'gearing' or 'torque capacity' to find relevant sections. This tool is useful for locating specific technical details quickly.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the major sections and subsections. Each section is labeled clearly to help you find information efficiently.

Key Specifications

Gear Count

8 speeds

Torque Capacity

738 lb-ft

Shift Time

200 ms

Weight

214 lbs

Fluid Capacity

11.2 quarts

Available Specifications

Transmission Design

The 8L90 transmission is an 8-speed automatic transmission designed for high-performance vehicles. It features advanced engineering for improved efficiency, durability, and smooth shifting. This section covers its design principles and key components.

General Design Features
  • 8-speed automatic transmission
  • Aluminum alloy casing for reduced weight
  • Compact design for better packaging
  • Advanced hydraulic control system
  • Integrated torque converter
  • Optimized gear ratios for performance
Internal Components
  • High-strength steel gears
  • Low-friction bearings for efficiency
  • Dual clutch packs for smooth shifts
  • Precision-machined shafts
  • Robust valve body for hydraulic control
  • Enhanced lubrication system

Performance Specifications

This section outlines the performance capabilities of the 8L90 transmission, including torque handling, shift times, and efficiency. These specifications highlight its suitability for high-performance applications.

Torque and Power Handling
  • Maximum torque capacity: 738 lb-ft (1000 Nm)
  • Designed for high-performance engines
  • Handles up to 650+ horsepower
  • Optimized for aggressive driving conditions
  • Durable clutch packs for high torque
  • Supports launch control functionality
Shift Performance
  • Ultra-fast shift times: 200 milliseconds
  • Seamless gear transitions
  • Adaptive shift algorithms
  • Sport mode for aggressive shifting
  • Manual shift mode with paddle shifters
  • Smooth low-speed operation

Maintenance and Durability

The 8L90 transmission is built for longevity with minimal maintenance. This section covers recommended maintenance intervals, fluid specifications, and durability features.

Maintenance Requirements
  • Recommended fluid: Dexron VI ATF
  • Fluid change interval: 45,000-50,000 miles
  • Sealed system for reduced maintenance
  • Self-diagnostic capabilities
  • Filter replacement during fluid change
  • Inspect for leaks periodically
Durability Features
  • High-quality materials for extended life
  • Thermal management system
  • Robust construction for harsh conditions
  • Resistant to wear and tear
  • Tested for 150,000+ miles of use
  • Corrosion-resistant components

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
8-speed automatic
Configuration
Longitudinal
Platform
GM Alpha platform
Material
Aluminum casing
Location
Rear-wheel drive configuration

Dimensions

Length
27.5 inches (698.5 mm)
Width
18.1 inches (460 mm)
Height
14.8 inches (375.9 mm)
Weight
211 lbs (95.7 kg)
input Shaft Length
10.2 inches (259 mm)
Output Shaft Length
12.6 inches (320 mm)
Fluid Capacity
11.2 quarts (10.6 liters)

Materials

Casing
Aluminum alloy
Gears
Hardened steel
Clutch Packs
Composite friction materials
Shafts
High-strength steel

Features

Performance
  • Quick shift response
  • Wide gear ratio spread
  • Adaptive shift control
  • Sport mode
Efficiency
  • Low internal friction
  • Optimized gear ratios
  • Improved thermal management
  • Reduced parasitic losses
Technology
  • Electronic precision shift
  • Active fuel management
  • Dynamic skip fire
  • Torque converter lockup
Durability
  • Robust internal components
  • Enhanced cooling system
  • High-temperature resistance
  • Extended service intervals

Safety Features

Fail-Safe
  • Transmission limp mode
  • Overheat protection
  • Fluid pressure monitoring
integration
  • Stability control system compatibility
  • Brake torque management
  • Engine power reduction during failure

Comfort Features

Smoothness
  • Seamless gear transitions
  • Reduced shift shock
  • Quiet operation
Drivability
  • Adaptive learning
  • Customizable shift patterns
  • Manual shift control

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance shift kits
  • Enhanced cooling systems
  • Custom torque converters
Tools
  • Transmission fluid pump
  • Diagnostic scanner
  • Torque wrench set
Maintenance
  • Fluid exchange kit
  • Filter replacement kit
  • Gasket set

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 45,000 miles or 48 months
Service Items
  • Fluid and filter replacement
  • Transmission pan inspection
  • Seal and gasket check
  • Shift quality assessment
  • Software updates
Maintenance Notes
Use only Dexron VI transmission fluid

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Transmission and drivetrain
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Perforation from corrosion
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Emission control components

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision machining
  • Automated assembly
  • Dynamic balancing
Quality Control
Testing: Durability testing, Endurance testing, Performance validation
Standards: ISO 9001, TS 16949
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycling of aluminum scrap
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Reduction of hazardous materials
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: 150,000
Defect Rate: <0.1%
Lead Time: 8 weeks

Service Information for 8l90 transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

45,000
48
  • Transmission fluid and filter replacement
  • Inspect transmission pan for leaks
  • Check shift quality and responsiveness
  • Update transmission control software

Use only Dexron VI transmission fluid

90,000
96
  • Complete fluid flush
  • Inspect and replace seals if necessary
  • Check torque converter operation
  • Perform diagnostic scan for error codes

Ensure proper fluid temperature during service

150,000
144
  • Full transmission inspection
  • Replace clutch packs if worn
  • Check and adjust internal clearances
  • Perform performance testing

Requires specialized tools and expertise

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications and compatibility of the 8L90 transmission in the 2014-2019 Cadillac CTS?

The 8L90 transmission is an 8-speed automatic transmission designed for rear-wheel-drive applications. It features a compact design, lightweight construction, and is compatible with the 2014-2019 Cadillac CTS models equipped with the 2.0L turbo, 3.6L V6, and 3.6L twin-turbo V6 engines. The transmission is known for its smooth shifting, improved fuel efficiency, and robust performance capabilities.

Q2

What are the recommended maintenance requirements for the 8L90 transmission?

Regular maintenance for the 8L90 transmission includes fluid checks every 15,000 miles, fluid changes every 30,000 miles using GM-approved ATF DW-1 fluid, and inspection of the transmission pan gasket and cooler lines for leaks. It is also recommended to monitor transmission temperature and ensure proper coolant levels. Following the GM maintenance schedule is crucial for optimal performance and longevity.

Q3

How do I install or replace the 8L90 transmission in my Cadillac CTS?

Replacing the 8L90 transmission requires specialized tools and expertise. Start by draining the transmission fluid, disconnecting the electrical connectors, and removing the transmission mounts. Carefully lift the transmission and ensure proper alignment with the engine. Reinstall all components in reverse order, torque to specification, and refill with the recommended fluid. It is highly recommended to consult a professional technician or a GM service manual for detailed instructions.

Q4

How can I troubleshoot common issues with the 8L90 transmission?

Common issues with the 8L90 transmission include slipping, harsh shifting, or delayed engagement. Start by checking the transmission fluid level and condition, ensuring no debris or contamination. Use a scan tool to check for trouble codes, which may indicate faulty solenoids, sensors, or pressure issues. Refer to GM technical service bulletins for specific diagnostics and repair procedures.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the 8L90 transmission?

To optimize performance, ensure proper transmission fluid levels and use high-quality ATF DW-1 fluid. Avoid extreme driving conditions and maintain proper coolant levels to prevent overheating. Consider upgrading to a high-performance transmission cooler for enhanced durability. Additionally, regular software updates from GM can improve shifting performance and overall transmission efficiency.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

GM Service Manual for 8L90 Transmission

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering installation, maintenance, and repair procedures for the 8L90 transmission.

Technical Service Bulletin (TSB) - 8L90 Updates

Coming Soon

Official updates and technical bulletins from GM addressing common issues and improvements for the 8L90 transmission.

8L90 Transmission Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed parts guide listing all components, torque specs, and replacement parts for the 8L90 transmission.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
  • Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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