Cadillac CTS 2008-2013 6L50 Transmission Transmission Specifications
Cadillac CTS 2008-2013

Cadillac CTS 2008-2013 6L50 Transmission Specifications

This document provides detailed technical specifications for the 6L50 transmission used in the 2008-2013 Cadillac CTS. It includes gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid requirements, and maintenance intervals. These specifications are essential for mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners to understand the transmission's performance, ensure proper maintenance, and diagnose issues. The data is sourced from official service manuals and technical bulletins, offering reliable and accurate information. Whether you're performing routine maintenance, upgrading components, or troubleshooting, this resource is invaluable for optimizing the transmission's longevity and performance.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 6L50 transmission used in the 2008-2013 Cadillac CTS. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the transmission's features, maintenance requirements, and performance capabilities. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find relevant information or explore the sections for in-depth details.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the 6L50 transmission, such as 'gear ratios' or 'fluid capacity'. Results will highlight relevant sections and subsections.

Scroll through the document or use the table of contents to jump to specific sections. Each section is organized into subsections for easy access to detailed information.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

6-speed automatic

Torque Capacity

400 lb-ft

Fluid Capacity

11.2 quarts

Gear Ratio Spread

4.06:1 to 0.67:1

Weight

Approx. 187 lbs

Available Specifications

General Specifications

This section covers the basic technical details of the 6L50 transmission, including its design, compatibility, and key features. It provides a foundation for understanding the transmission's capabilities and applications.

Design and Compatibility
  • 6-speed automatic transmission
  • Designed for rear-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive vehicles
  • Used in the 2008-2013 Cadillac CTS models
  • Supports engines with up to 400 lb-ft of torque
  • Compact and lightweight design for improved efficiency
  • Integrated with GM's advanced control systems
Key Features
  • Wide gear ratio spread for optimal performance
  • Adaptive shift control for smooth operation
  • Durable construction for long-term reliability
  • Compatible with synthetic transmission fluid
  • Includes a torque converter with lockup clutch
  • Supports manual shift mode for driver control

Performance and Gear Ratios

This section provides detailed information about the 6L50 transmission's gear ratios, shift patterns, and performance characteristics. It highlights how the transmission enhances driving dynamics and fuel efficiency.

Gear Ratios
  • 1st Gear: 4.06:1
  • 2nd Gear: 2.37:1
  • 3rd Gear: 1.55:1
  • 4th Gear: 1.16:1
  • 5th Gear: 0.85:1
  • 6th Gear: 0.67:1
Shift Patterns
  • Adaptive shift scheduling based on driving conditions
  • Smooth upshifts and downshifts for comfort
  • Quick response in manual shift mode
  • Optimized for both city and highway driving
  • Supports aggressive acceleration when needed
  • Reduces shift shock for a refined driving experience

Maintenance and Fluid Requirements

This section outlines the maintenance requirements for the 6L50 transmission, including fluid specifications, service intervals, and common troubleshooting tips. It ensures proper care and longevity of the transmission.

Fluid Specifications
  • Recommended fluid: Dexron VI automatic transmission fluid
  • Fluid capacity: Approximately 11.2 quarts (10.6 liters)
  • Fluid change interval: Every 50,000 miles or as specified in the owner's manual
  • Use only synthetic fluids for optimal performance
  • Check fluid level regularly using the dipstick
  • Avoid overfilling to prevent transmission damage
Service and Troubleshooting
  • Inspect for leaks during routine maintenance
  • Replace transmission filter during fluid changes
  • Monitor for unusual noises or vibrations
  • Reset adaptive shift tables after repairs
  • Address error codes using a diagnostic scanner
  • Consult a professional for complex issues

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
6-speed automatic
Configuration
Longitudinal
Platform
GM RWD/AWD
Material
Aluminum casing
Location
Rear-wheel drive configuration

Dimensions

Length
28.5 inches (724 mm)
Width
22.8 inches (579 mm)
Height
18.3 inches (465 mm)
Weight
187 lbs (85 kg)
input Shaft Length
12.2 inches (310 mm)
Output Shaft Length
14.7 inches (373 mm)
Fluid Capacity
9.5 quarts (9 liters)

Materials

Casing
Aluminum alloy
Gears
Hardened steel
Clutch Packs
Composite friction materials
Seals
Viton rubber
Sensors
Stainless steel and plastic composites

Features

Performance
  • Adaptive shift control
  • Grade braking system
  • Sport mode shifting
  • Manual tap-up/tap-down shifting
Efficiency
  • Wide gear ratio spread
  • Low internal friction design
  • Optimized torque converter lockup
  • Electronic pressure control
Durability
  • Heavy-duty clutch packs
  • High-strength gear sets
  • Robust output shaft
  • Thermal management system
integration
  • CAN bus communication
  • Integrated TCM (Transmission Control Module)
  • Compatible with GM's StabiliTrak system
  • Seamless integration with engine management
Diagnostics
  • On-board diagnostics (OBD-II)
  • Real-time data monitoring
  • Fault code storage
  • Shift adaptation learning

Safety Features

Fail Safe
  • Limp-home mode
  • Over-temperature protection
  • Over-pressure protection
Control
  • Electronic stability control integration
  • Anti-rollover protection
  • Hill start assist

Comfort Features

Shift Quality
  • Smooth shift programming
  • Adaptive shift algorithms
  • Torque converter clutch control
Noise Vibration
  • Isolated mounting system
  • Precision gear machining
  • Dual-mass flywheel compatibility
Climate Control
  • Transmission fluid temperature management
  • Cooler bypass valve
  • Integrated cooler lines

Accessories

Cooling
  • Transmission cooler lines
  • Auxiliary transmission cooler
  • Thermostatic bypass valve
Mounting
  • Transmission crossmember
  • Isolation mounts
  • Torque arm bracket
Electronics
  • Transmission range sensor
  • Output speed sensor
  • Input speed sensor

Maintenance

Service interval
50,000 miles or 48 months
Service Items
  • Transmission fluid and filter change
  • Pan gasket replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Shift solenoid check
  • TCM software update
Notes
Use only Dexron VI transmission fluid

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Transmission components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 6
Coverage: Perforation only
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Federal emissions components

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision CNC machining
  • Automated assembly
  • Laser alignment
  • End-of-line testing
Quality Control
Dimensional Checks: 100% inspection
Pressure Testing: All units
Performance Testing: Dyno validation
Sustainability
  • Recycled aluminum content
  • Closed-loop fluid system
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 1200
Defect Rate: <0.1%
Production Years: 2006-2016

Service Information for 6l50 transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

50,000
48
  • Transmission fluid and filter change
  • Pan gasket replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Shift solenoid check
  • TCM software update

Use only Dexron VI transmission fluid

100,000
96
  • Complete transmission flush
  • Valve body inspection
  • Torque converter check
  • Output shaft seal replacement
  • Transmission mount inspection

Requires specialized transmission flush equipment

150,000
144
  • Complete transmission overhaul
  • Clutch pack replacement
  • Bearing inspection
  • Solenoid pack replacement
  • Transmission relearn procedure

Recommended to replace all wear components during overhaul

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the 6L50 transmission in the 2008-2013 Cadillac CTS?

The 6L50 is a 6-speed automatic transmission designed for longitudinal rear-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive applications. It features a torque capacity of up to 315 lb-ft and is compatible with Cadillac CTS models from 2008 to 2013. The transmission includes adaptive shift controls, manual shift mode, and a 3.20:1 final drive ratio for optimal performance and fuel efficiency.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 6L50 transmission?

Regular maintenance is essential for the longevity of the 6L50 transmission. This includes fluid changes every 30,000 to 60,000 miles using GM-approved Dexron VI ATF. Additionally, transmission filters should be replaced every 30,000 miles, and the pan gasket should be inspected for leaks. Proper maintenance also involves monitoring transmission temperature and ensuring all electrical connections are secure.

Q3

How do I install or replace the 6L50 transmission in my Cadillac CTS?

Replacing the 6L50 transmission requires specialized tools and expertise. Start by draining the transmission fluid and disconnecting the battery. Remove the driveshaft, transmission cooler lines, and electrical connectors. Carefully lift the transmission using a transmission jack and support the engine. Install the new transmission, ensuring all connections are secure and fluid levels are correct. This process is highly complex and recommended for professional mechanics only.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common issues with the 6L50 transmission?

Common issues with the 6L50 include slipping gears, erratic shifting, and transmission overheating. Start by checking the transmission fluid level and condition. Use a scan tool to retrieve any trouble codes from the TCM (Transmission Control Module). Inspect the cooler lines for leaks and ensure proper electrical connections. If issues persist, professional diagnostic tools and expertise may be required to identify and repair internal components.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 6L50 transmission?

To optimize performance, ensure proper transmission fluid levels and use high-quality ATF. Avoid excessive heat buildup by maintaining a functional cooling system. Shift aggressively in manual mode for sport driving, but avoid frequent rapid shifts. Consider upgrading to a high-performance transmission pan and cooler for improved heat dissipation. Regular maintenance and tuning of the TCM can also enhance overall performance and responsiveness.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

GM Service Manual for 6L50 Transmission

Coming Soon

Comprehensive service manual covering diagnostics, repair procedures, and technical specifications for the 6L50 transmission.

Technical Service Bulletin (TSB) for 6L50 Updates

Coming Soon

Official updates and technical bulletins addressing common issues and improvements for the 6L50 transmission.

Cadillac CTS Transmission Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of replacement parts, components, and accessories for the 6L50 transmission in Cadillac CTS models.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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