Cadillac CT6 2016-2020 Exhaust System Bolt Torque Specifications & Gasket Sealing
Cadillac CT6 2016-2020

Cadillac CT6 2016-2020 Exhaust System Bolt Torque Specifications

Detailed torque specifications for all exhaust system bolts on the 2016-2020 Cadillac CT6, including manifold, downpipe, mid-pipe, and muffler connections. Includes bolt size and material information.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Exhaust Manifold

Specifications for bolting the exhaust manifold or headers to the engine cylinder head, and connecting the exhaust pipe to the manifold/headers.

1

Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Use a criss-cross tightening pattern. These bolts secure the exhaust manifold directly to the engine cylinder head.
2

Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
20 ft-lbs (27 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts connect the exhaust pipe to the outlet of the manifold. Often uses springs or retainers.

Exhaust Pipes And Catalytic Converter

Specifications for bolting the exhaust pipes to the catalytic converter, and muffler.

1

Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Connects the catalytic converter to the exhaust pipe. Always use a new gasket.
2

Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Bolts connecting the muffler to the exhaust pipe, often at a slip joint with an exhaust clamp.

Exhaust Clamps

Specifications for tightening the exhaust pipe clamps.

1

Exhaust Pipe Clamp Bolt

Varies, refer to clamp
Torque Value
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an estimate, refer to markings on clamp. Overtightening can damage the pipes and clamp. If no spec is on the clamp, use an estimated 40 ft-lbs (54 N·m).

Sensors

Specifications for tightening exhaust related sensors, namely O2 sensors.

1

Oxygen Sensor (O2 Sensor)

M18 x 1.5
Torque Value
32 ft-lbs (43 N·m)
Important Notes
Sensor torque. Always use a torque wrench to ensure a proper seal. Do not over-tighten as the threads can be damaged.

Exhaust Hangers

Specifications for bolting the exhaust hangers to the vehicle's undercarriage.

1

Exhaust Hanger Bolts/Nuts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
27 ft-lbs (37 N·m)
Important Notes
Torque value is an estimate, will vary based on bolt size and grade.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why is using the correct torque specification important for exhaust bolts?

Using the correct torque specification ensures a proper seal and prevents leaks. Over-tightening can stretch or break bolts, damage threads, or crush gaskets, leading to exhaust leaks, noise, and potential exhaust system damage. Under-tightening can also cause leaks and allow bolts to loosen over time, causing issues like rattling or even component detachment. A properly torqued bolt allows the exhaust system to move slightly with thermal expansion and vibrations without damaging components.

Q2

What are the consequences of over-tightening exhaust bolts?

Over-tightening exhaust bolts can lead to several problems including: stretched bolts which can fail catastrophically, broken bolts requiring drilling and extraction which is very time consuming and difficult, stripped threads in manifolds or flanges that are expensive to repair, crushed gaskets resulting in exhaust leaks and noise, and damaged exhaust components or mounting points. For example, over-tightening the bolts on a catalytic converter flange can damage the gasket and create an exhaust leak that will cause a check engine light.

Q3

Do I need to use new exhaust bolts when reassembling the exhaust system?

While not always mandatory, it's highly recommended to use new exhaust bolts, especially if the old ones show signs of corrosion or damage. Exhaust bolts are often subjected to high temperatures and significant stress which can lead to them weakening over time. Using new bolts and a new gasket is crucial for ensuring proper sealing. Reusing old bolts can compromise the seal and increase the chance of future leaks and bolt failure. Consider them a critical part of preventative maintenance.

Q4

What type of sealant should be used on exhaust bolts or gaskets?

Generally, sealant is not recommended for exhaust bolts themselves. Instead, focus on using a new exhaust gasket designed for the specific location. If a gasket sealant is used, it should be specifically a high-temperature exhaust sealant, used sparingly and allowed to cure to avoid interfering with torque settings. Using the wrong sealant can prevent proper sealing and torque, or even cause leaks and bolt damage.

Q5

How often should I check the torque on my exhaust bolts?

It's advisable to check exhaust bolt torque after any exhaust system work or anytime a leak or noise is noticed. Generally, it’s good practice to check the torque on exhaust bolts after initial assembly and then again after a few drive cycles (roughly 100-200 miles) as the system heats and cools causing parts to settle. If you do not regularly check torque after system work, there can be issues that arise due to settling of parts and gaskets. In regular maintenance routines, checking your exhaust bolts at each oil change interval should be sufficient, unless a problem is suspected.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for accurately tightening exhaust bolts to the specified torque. A 1/2" drive is suitable for most exhaust bolts on the CT6.

  • Adjustable torque settings
  • Clearly marked scale
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A 3/8" drive torque wrench may be needed for smaller bolts or accessing tighter areas within the exhaust system.

  • Adjustable torque settings
  • Clearly marked scale
  • Smaller profile for tight spaces
Learn more

Socket Set (Standard and Metric)

A comprehensive socket set will provide the correct size sockets for the various bolts used in the CT6 exhaust system.

  • Various sizes
  • Both standard and metric sizes
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Wrench Set (Standard and Metric)

A set of wrenches can be used to hold the nut while tightening a bolt.

  • Various sizes
  • Both standard and metric sizes
  • Durable construction
Learn more

Extension Bars

Extension bars provide added reach to access bolts in hard-to-reach places.

  • Various lengths available
  • Durable construction
  • Secure connection
Learn more

Universal Joint

A universal joint allows access to bolts at an angle.

  • Flexible angle adjustment
  • Durable construction
  • Secure connection
Learn more
Service Procedures

Exhaust Manifold Bolt Torque Procedure

This procedure outlines how to properly torque the exhaust manifold bolts on a 2016-2020 Cadillac CT6.

  • Locate all exhaust manifold bolts.
  • Clean any dirt or debris from the bolt heads and threads.
  • Install bolts by hand and evenly into the correct position.
  • Using the correct socket and torque wrench, tighten the exhaust manifold bolts to 22 ft-lbs.
  • Re-check torque values after initial engine run.
View full procedure

Exhaust Pipe Flange Bolt Torque Procedure

This procedure outlines how to properly torque the exhaust pipe flange bolts on a 2016-2020 Cadillac CT6.

  • Locate all exhaust pipe flange bolts.
  • Clean any dirt or debris from the bolt heads and threads.
  • Install bolts by hand and evenly into the correct position.
  • Using the correct socket and torque wrench, tighten the exhaust pipe flange bolts to 37 ft-lbs.
  • Re-check torque values after initial engine run.
View full procedure

Catalytic Converter Mounting Bolt Torque Procedure

This procedure outlines how to properly torque the catalytic converter mounting bolts on a 2016-2020 Cadillac CT6.

  • Locate all catalytic converter mounting bolts.
  • Clean any dirt or debris from the bolt heads and threads.
  • Install bolts by hand and evenly into the correct position.
  • Using the correct socket and torque wrench, tighten the catalytic converter mounting bolts to 33 ft-lbs.
  • Re-check torque values after initial engine run.
View full procedure

Muffler Assembly Bolt Torque Procedure

This procedure outlines how to properly torque the muffler assembly bolts on a 2016-2020 Cadillac CT6.

  • Locate all muffler assembly mounting bolts.
  • Clean any dirt or debris from the bolt heads and threads.
  • Install bolts by hand and evenly into the correct position.
  • Using the correct socket and torque wrench, tighten the muffler assembly bolts to 18 ft-lbs.
  • Re-check torque values after initial engine run.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Exhaust Bolt Corrosion Issues

2018-07-15

Some 2016-2018 Cadillac CT6 models may experience premature exhaust bolt corrosion due to exposure to road salt and moisture. This can affect the torque retention of the bolts and cause exhaust leaks.

2016-2018

Resolution: Inspect and replace any corroded bolts. Apply an anti-seize compound to bolt threads prior to installation, and ensure correct torque specification is followed during reassembly.

Exhaust Noise Due to Improper Torque

2020-03-01

Reports of abnormal exhaust noise on the 2017-2020 Cadillac CT6 have been linked to improperly torqued exhaust flange bolts. Incorrect tightening can cause exhaust leaks and subsequent noise.

2017-2020

Resolution: Inspect all exhaust flange bolts and verify they are torqued to the specifications detailed in the service manual. Correct any leaks that are found, using new gaskets where required.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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