Cadillac CT6 2016-2020 8L45 Transmission Transmission Torque Specifications & Bolt Torque Values
Cadillac CT6 2016-2020

Cadillac CT6 2016-2020 8L45 Transmission Torque Specifications

Detailed torque specifications for the 8L45 transmission bolts used in the 2016-2020 Cadillac CT6. Includes bolt locations, sizes, and proper torque values.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Transmission Mounting

These specifications relate to the bolts that secure the transmission assembly to the vehicle's frame or engine block, ensuring correct positioning and secure mounting.

1

Transmission Mounting Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Value
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper alignment before tightening. Use a calibrated torque wrench.

Transmission Case

Specifications for bolts securing the transmission case components, including the oil pan and related plugs, ensuring fluid integrity.

1

Transmission Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
8.83 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern to ensure even sealing. Do not overtighten.
2

Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs

M18 x 1.5
Torque Value
8.83 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new sealing washers if applicable. Do not over tighten.
3

Transmission Fluid Level Check Plug/Bolt

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
7.42 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Check specific service manual. Use new sealing washer if applicable.
4

Transmission Range Sensor Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7.42 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value. Check specific service manual. Ensure proper sensor alignment.

Transmission Bellhousing

These are the bolts securing the transmission bellhousing to the engine, ensuring correct alignment and secure attachment.

1

Transmission Bellhousing Bolts (Engine Side)

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
37 ft-lbs (50 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value based on similar GM transmissions. Tighten in a cross pattern.

Torque Converter

These specifications relate to the bolts that secure the torque converter to the flexplate, which is a crucial part of power transfer in automatic transmissions.

1

Torque Converter to Flexplate Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
40 ft-lbs (54 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new bolts where specified. Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern to ensure even pressure.

Transmission Cooling

Specifications for the fittings that connect the transmission to the cooler lines, ensuring a leak-free and efficient cooling system.

1

Transmission Oil Cooler Line Fitting

M16 x 1.5
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated value, check specific fitting specs. Use new sealing washers or o-rings as needed.

Driveline Components

Specifications for bolts related to the drive axle and CV joints, which are key components of the power transmission to the wheels.

1

Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
120 ft-lbs (163 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensure proper seating of the half-shaft flange to transmission flange. Check for proper torque after short test drive.
2

CV Joint/Axle Nut

M24 x 1.5
Torque Value
118 ft-lbs (160 N·m)
Important Notes
This is a critical component, ensure correct torque is applied to prevent bearing damage.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are torque specifications important when working on an 8L45 transmission?

Correct torque is crucial to ensure proper clamping force between components, preventing leaks, loosening, and potential damage. Over-torquing can strip threads or distort parts, while under-torquing can lead to premature failure and fluid leaks. For example, a pan bolt tightened too little might leak while over tightening can warp the pan. Using the correct torque is vital for the long-term reliability of the transmission.

Q2

What happens if I don't use a torque wrench?

Without a torque wrench, it's nearly impossible to apply the correct torque. You may over-tighten bolts, stripping threads, damaging gaskets, or causing warpage. Conversely, under-tightening can lead to leaks, loosening components, and component failure. It's highly recommended to use a calibrated torque wrench for all transmission bolt applications.

Q3

Should I replace bolts when working on the 8L45 transmission?

While not always required, it's a good practice to replace certain bolts, especially those subject to high stress or torque. Always refer to the service manual for specific recommendations. Certain bolts are designed for single use and should not be reused, as they may have stretched or lost their structural integrity. If a bolt shows signs of wear or damage, it should always be replaced.

Q4

Can I use the same torque specifications for all bolts on the 8L45?

No, torque specifications vary depending on the bolt size, material, and location. Different components of the 8L45 transmission, such as the valve body, pan, and case, have unique torque specifications. Always consult the correct service manual for the specific location of the bolt.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench capable of measuring in Newton-meters (Nm) and foot-pounds (lb-ft).

  • Wide torque range
  • Audible click when target torque is reached
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench capable of measuring in Newton-meters (Nm) and inch-pounds (lb-in).

  • Smaller drive for lower torque specs
  • Precise torque application
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A set of metric sockets in various sizes necessary for accessing transmission bolts.

  • Various sizes
  • 6-point sockets recommended
Learn more

Extension Bars

Various lengths of extension bars to access difficult to reach bolts

  • 3/8" and 1/2" drive extensions
  • Variety of lengths
Learn more

Universal Joint

A universal joint can aid in accessing some bolts that require a slight angle

  • 3/8" and 1/2" drive joint
  • Full range of motion
Learn more
Service Procedures

8L45 Transmission Pan Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for properly torquing the transmission pan bolts on an 8L45 transmission.

  • Clean the pan and transmission mating surfaces.
  • Install the transmission pan with new gasket.
  • Install bolts finger tight in a star pattern.
  • Torque all bolts to 12 Nm (106 lb-in) in a star pattern.
  • Recheck torque of all bolts to 12 Nm (106 lb-in).
View full procedure

8L45 Transmission Fluid Fill Plug Torque Procedure

Procedure for properly torquing the transmission fluid fill plug on an 8L45 transmission.

  • Locate and clean the fill plug.
  • Apply a thin coat of thread sealant.
  • Install fill plug finger tight.
  • Torque fill plug to 30 Nm (22 lb-ft).
  • Recheck torque to 30 Nm (22 lb-ft).
View full procedure

8L45 Transmission Case Bolt Torque Procedure

Procedure for properly torquing the transmission case bolts on an 8L45 transmission. (Note: These bolts are typically only removed during major overhauls and should be performed with factory service manual available.)

  • Ensure all mating surfaces are clean and free of debris.
  • Install case bolts finger tight in a star pattern.
  • Torque bolts to 50 Nm (37 lb-ft) in a star pattern.
  • Recheck all bolt to 50 Nm (37 lb-ft).
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Shift Flare and Harsh Shifts on 8L45 Transmission

2017-03-15

Some 2016-2017 Cadillac CT6 vehicles with the 8L45 transmission may exhibit shift flare or harsh shifts. This can be due to a software calibration issue in the Transmission Control Module (TCM)

2016-2017 Cadillac CT6

Resolution: Reprogram the Transmission Control Module (TCM) with the latest software calibration available through GM's service programming system (SPS).

Transmission Fluid Leak at Case Seam

2018-11-20

A small number of 2017-2019 CT6 vehicles with the 8L45 may experience a transmission fluid leak from the main case seam. This is due to insufficient sealant from the factory.

2017-2019 Cadillac CT6

Resolution: Remove transmission and reseal case halves with correct sealant according to the factory service manual. Ensure proper torque of all case bolts during reassembly.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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